The Death-Ray: With Great Power…


The Death-Ray
Daniel Clowes
Drawn & Quarterly, 2011
(originally printed in Eightball #25, 2004)

Characters
Andy, goes through more than the normal adolescent changes.
Louie, aggro sidekick to Andy’s passive hero

Hook
Being an orphaned inheritor of nicotine-activated superpowers and a Death-Ray doesn’t always lead to teams of mutant friends with whom to fight built-in villains. Sometimes it just leads to moral quandries.

Worldview
If you set a superhero story in the world that Daniel Clowes’ characters populate, then you have to take out the “super” (unless you add “-awkward” onto the end of that), and put quotes around the “hero”.  Andy’s world may have enough fantasy in it to allow him his transformation, but otherwise we’re in a realistic late ‘70s high school setting, getting a look at the life of adolescent boys, with all of the cursing that implies.

Andy is a quiet, unmuscled boy with a pugnacious friend, Louie. Louie’s the type of guy who, after besting a classmate in number of pull-ups completed, offers a handshake and a “no hard feelings”, and when the classmate doesn’t respond, develops a lifelong burning hatred towards the guy.  Andy spends his days  fantasizing about the woman who cleans the house he shares with his grandfather and typing letters to his girlfriend, Dusty, who he met when he lived in California, full of the stuff you write when you don’t know how the heck to write a letter to someone you care about: “I guess I don’t have a lot in common with most other kids. I don’t really like rock music or a lot TV shows.  Louise listens to Punk rock with I hated at first until he explained it to me. …I love you so much. Why are we so far apart? I saw ‘Rocky’ finally, which was good like you said.”  From what Clowes shows us, Dusty is pretty much unresponsive.

One day, Louie peer pressures Andy into taking a puff of a cigarette, and Andy’s life is changed forever.  He can suddenly rip books in half (until the nicotine wears off) and beat up the guys that get on Louie’s nerves.  And his dead father also left him the legacy of a gun that makes things disappear.  The book follows Andy as he wrestles with what to make of such power, and how the only person in whom he confides reacts to the knowledge as well.  Because once you know you can right wrongs permanently, it gets harder to figure out the scale of right and wrong.

Intention Achievement

For me, the hallmark of a Clowes story is that people talk a lot and they say things that are just this side of weird, but not so weird that you couldn’t imagine overhearing someone having the conversation in a coffee shop or diner.  It’s like his books are populated with the best character actors around – more subtle than in Twin Peaks or a John Waters movie, but with the same underlying current of moroseness. I think the first time that I saw an excerpt of his work it was an exchange between two guys in a car and one was talking about how he had a valve in his stomach out of which he had to offload ketchup.

Putting the trope of superpowers into this world works really well. There are really funny teenage-boy moments, and really sweaty moments of existential dread, often marked by a change in the coloring or shading of the panels, as you can see here:

(There’s also sample pages up at Drawn and Quarterly!)

Clowes plays with the format of the book just like he plays with the concept of superpowers – many of his strips take the form of a full-color Sunday comic, but where the title panel would be there’s just a standalone portrait or scene – the word CIGARETTE? with Louie offering Andy his first smoke, and Andy saying “No, thanks”

Unlike most superhero comics, this follows Andy from adolescence to middle-age, and we see how  he has wrestled with a power he can turn on and off – and how it has affected his personality. Because the power (if not the Death-Ray) is connected with smoking, he can treat it like an addiction. I’m harping on it probably a little too much here – the metaphor isn’t overused in the book. It’s a tall but slim book, and Clowes is a master of brevity and characterization.  So I’m going to try to follow his lead and stop blathering on–if you like Clowes already, you’ll like this, and if you’ve never read him, this would be a good place to start.
Readalikes

Kick Me: Adventures in Adolescence / Paul Feig

Feig was one of the main writers and co-creator of Freaks and Geeks, and this is one of two books that he’s written detailing excruciating moments from his teenage years.

Disclosures & Digressions

I kind of love the endpapers, which feature this:

I got this book from: the library, but I’d like to buy it.

Too Old For Angels Part 3: Beyond Good and Evil (Where the Delicious Cheese is)

Here endeth our discussion of angels in YA lit, inspired by Daughter of Smoke and Bone (by Laini Taylor). We welcome your comments. 

Please do read the first two parts: Part 1. Part 2.

Rebecca!

I’ll take your Many Waters golden man and raise you a Wind in the Door tangle of eyes and wings:

hey good-looking.

Thank you for taking my angel angst seriously.  When are we going to Prague?

I think your point about the angel plot in Supernatural begins to hint at where angels start to get interesting. I just read a graphic novel short story collection about angels that I dug – the art was simply gorgeous. It was conceived and illustrated by Rebecca Guay and written by a roster of YA authors (including Holly Black). As the reader you get all of these tales about angels, told by other supernatural beings who are deciding whether or not to help a fallen angel that they’ve found in the forest.

(Side note: I can’t watch Supernatural because I can’t not think of Jared Padalecki as Rory’s first, kinda-dumb boyfriend from the Gilmore Girls, and I have a Pavlovian disliking for him. NO ONE IS GOOD ENOUGH FOR RORY.)

Also: OMG, look at this

Anyway. There’s one tale that’s a re-telling of Adam and Eve, and the angel character says something to the effect that only humans judge between good and evil, and angels don’t have that choice – they’re beyond it. That’s what I want – more characters that are beyond having a black and white morality.  That clash is interesting to me, and it makes me feel like the being is otherworldly.

I’m much more interested in a figure who causes trouble because they can, because they’re bored or because they don’t see humans as people to be saved. I don’t think Akiva falls into that category – I think he’s much more of a human figure and his main influence is his past and the world and war he comes from.  That makes him interesting to me, but it also leads into the love story, and I want my angels to be more severe (see the William Blake-type of luminous severity here at the Tate’s website).

Origin stories don’t bother me because they can give me some insight into the culture that tells them – what parameters they give to good and evil. But I can see where they start to all look the same at some point.

And yes, to your statement that “the idea of a romantic hero who is stunningly attractive, possesses a body honed by the fight to vanquish evil, and who has even a whiff of spiritual righteousness is enough to make anyone over the age of 25 feel resentful, inadequate, and suspicious.” Except for all the Twilight Moms.  Oh, and we’re totally justified in our crushes on V. & M. because they have character in their faces, right?

Please tell me when Viggo and Michael get to your apartment. I’ll be right over.

Angel as Puck figure?

R. responds:

That tangle of eyes is superattractive. I’m blushing because it keeps staring at me wherever I go . . .

We are going to Prague . . . *now* (snaps fingers)!

I think what you say about wanting characters who are beyond the moral compass of right and wrong is super interesting and I want that too.The thing that I find really interesting about angels being in-the-know, godwise, is that their sense of right and wrong is based on a bigger picture—it’s, like, one of the only religious concepts I find interesting. Not the “plan” business, but the notion that when supernatural creatures like angels (or aliens, or immortals like vampires) mix with humans it’s really a clash of scale more than ethics. For a human, the loss of a town (like in that Supernatural episode) is huge, whereas to angels who can see billions of people simultaneously, or have watched trillions of people expire throughout the ages, it’s fairly meaningless. I just want some really great YA stories and characters that manage to dramatize that without making it about religion or that most loathèd of bollixers, fate.

Can you think of any? Mostly when I think of those kinds of characters they’re robots (they calculate what is “good” based on data), aliens (they weren’t taught about our quaint mortal morality), or, well, sociopaths—and, while you know I love a good sociopath, that’s not so much beyond morality as devoid of it. So, I’m trying to think of good examples.

I’ll give you a buzz as soon as Viggo and Michael get here, whatever their moral compasses may be. Let’s hope they bring delicious cheese!

T. responds to R’s response:

It’s funny you should ask me about what characters embody the idea of being beyond a moral compass without being robots or sociopaths, because I’m working on a review of a series that does that for meThe Dark is Rising by Susan Cooper. The Old Ones fight for Light and Dark, but it isn’t good and evil the way it’s normally portrayed. Stay tuned for that review soon!

I agree that it’s hard to find those kinds of characters.  Maybe our readers have more suggestions? Tell us in the comments!

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